Sisters
offers wildflower beauty
By Sue Anderson
Wildflower
lovers get ready! The abundant moisture we have experienced
this winter will translate to a banner year for wildflower color
and profusion.
Here are two trips to get you started:
Three Creek
Meadow area: Turn south on Elm Street in Sisters and begin the
steady climb toward the mountains. You’ll start out in
sagebrush lowlands and within a few miles find yourself in mixed
pine and fir forests. Near the end of the road, before you reach
Three Creek Lake, beautiful Trapper Meadow will appear on your
right.
Turn right
at the first intersection and right again into the small campground.
Wildflowers,
starting in mid-June, grow and enliven the meadow with every
color of the rainbow. Three particularly rare species are worth
searching for. The first is Elephanthead. This appropriately
named member of the figwort family has purplish pink flowers
clustered on stalks that, with a little imagination, resemble
miniature trunks and ears of elephants. You can’t mistake
it because it looks so different and it usually grows in wetter
areas in company with Monkeyflowers.
Another
stream bank favorite is Ladies’ Tresses. These delicate-looking
orchids resemble lovely, white, braided hair and grow, like
the Elephantheads, on tall stalks. The last of the trio is a
rare specimen called Newberry’s Gentian.
The rich
purple tubular flowers of this beauty manifest themselves toward
the end of July when others are fading.
Because
of past abuse by off-road vehicle users, the meadow needed massive
restoration work and is still healing.
If you
whetted your appetite in the Three Creek area and want to range
a little further afield, you might want to consider a trip to
Iron Mountain in the older Cascades.
Drive west
from Sisters on Highway 126/20 until you come to a major junction
(past Hoodoo). Take the left fork (Hwy. 20) then, at the next
junction soon afterwards, stay on Hwy. 20 to the right (signs
will say to “Sweet Home”). Continue
for about seven miles until, at the top of a hill, you’ll
see the parking lot for the Iron Mountain trail on your left.
There are restrooms and a place to register here. The trailhead
is back across the highway and down the hill a little ways.
One of
the reasons that this trail is so popular with hikers is that
the steady climb keeps ascending through different habitats,
each with its new and colorful set of flowers. More than 275
species of wildflowers call this unique place home.
Here are
a few of the more showy wildflowers to look for: Cardwell’s
Penstemon (large purple tubular flowers), Washington Lily (tall,
creamy white to purple), Mountain Cat’s Ear (three large
off-white petals with a yellow center), Scarlet Gilia (brilliant
red tubular flowers on a stalk — favorite of the hummingbirds),
Rock Penstemon, Indian Paintbrush (reddish-orange growing in
bushy clumps), Menzie’s Delphinium (deep purple with white
centers), Blue Flax, Bleeding Heart (pale pink, in shady areas),
and Cascade Aster (pale purple composite favored by the many
butterflies on the mountain).
At the
summit is an inactive USFS lookout, a good place to rest, eat
your lunch, and take in the view.
The first
week in July is usually the peak of the breathtaking display.
Be sure to take your camera, binoculars, and lots of water.
An excellent field guide is “Wildflowers of the Western
Cascades” by Ross and Chambers.
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